mysql_insert_id
(PHP 4, PHP 5, PECL mysql:1.0)
mysql_insert_id — Get the ID generated from the previous INSERT operation
說明
Retrieves the ID generated for an AUTO_INCREMENT column by the previous INSERT query.
參數
- link_identifier
-
MySQL 的連接識別符。如果沒有指定,預設使用最後被 mysql_connect() 打開的連接。如果沒有找到該連接,函式會嘗試呼叫 mysql_connect() 建立連接並使用它。如果發生意外,沒有找到連接或無法建立連接,系統發出 E_WARNING 級別的警告信息。
Return值
The ID generated for an AUTO_INCREMENT column by the previous INSERT query on success, 0 if the previous query does not generate an AUTO_INCREMENT value, or FALSE if no MySQL connection was established.
範例
Example#1 mysql_insert_id() example
<?php
$link = mysql_connect('localhost', 'mysql_user', 'mysql_password');
if (!$link) {
die('Could not connect: ' . mysql_error());
}
mysql_select_db('mydb');
mysql_query("INSERT INTO mytable (product) values ('kossu')");
printf("Last inserted record has id %d\n", mysql_insert_id());
?>
註釋
mysql_insert_id() converts the return type of the native MySQL C API function mysql_insert_id() to a type of long (named int in PHP). If your AUTO_INCREMENT column has a column type of BIGINT, the value returned by mysql_insert_id() will be incorrect. Instead, use the internal MySQL SQL function LAST_INSERT_ID() in an SQL query.
Note: Because mysql_insert_id() acts on the last performed query, be sure to call mysql_insert_id() immediately after the query that generates the value.
Note: The value of the MySQL SQL function LAST_INSERT_ID() always contains the most recently generated AUTO_INCREMENT value, and is not reset between queries.