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mysql_insert_id

(PHP 4, PHP 5, PECL mysql:1.0)

mysql_insert_id — Get the ID generated from the previous INSERT operation

說明

int mysql_insert_id ([ resource $link_identifier ] )

Retrieves the ID generated for an AUTO_INCREMENT column by the previous INSERT query.

參數

link_identifier

MySQL 的連接識別符。如果沒有指定,預設使用最後被 mysql_connect() 打開的連接。如果沒有找到該連接,函式會嘗試呼叫 mysql_connect() 建立連接並使用它。如果發生意外,沒有找到連接或無法建立連接,系統發出 E_WARNING 級別的警告信息。

Return值

The ID generated for an AUTO_INCREMENT column by the previous INSERT query on success, 0 if the previous query does not generate an AUTO_INCREMENT value, or FALSE if no MySQL connection was established.

範例

Example#1 mysql_insert_id() example

<?php
$link 
mysql_connect('localhost''mysql_user''mysql_password');
if (!
$link) {
    die(
'Could not connect: ' mysql_error());
}
mysql_select_db('mydb');

mysql_query("INSERT INTO mytable (product) values ('kossu')");
printf("Last inserted record has id %d\n"mysql_insert_id());
?>

註釋

Caution

mysql_insert_id() converts the return type of the native MySQL C API function mysql_insert_id() to a type of long (named int in PHP). If your AUTO_INCREMENT column has a column type of BIGINT, the value returned by mysql_insert_id() will be incorrect. Instead, use the internal MySQL SQL function LAST_INSERT_ID() in an SQL query.

Note: Because mysql_insert_id() acts on the last performed query, be sure to call mysql_insert_id() immediately after the query that generates the value.

Note: The value of the MySQL SQL function LAST_INSERT_ID() always contains the most recently generated AUTO_INCREMENT value, and is not reset between queries.